Generates a script for extracting formants, for use with processWithPraat.

This function generates a Praat script fragment which can be passed as the praat.script parameter of processWithPraat, in order to extract selected formants.

praatScriptFormants(
  formants = c(1, 2),
  sample.points = c(0.5),
  time.step = 0,
  max.number.formants = 5,
  max.formant = 5500,
  max.formant.male = 5000,
  gender.attribute = "participant_gender",
  value.for.male = "M",
  window.length = 0.025,
  preemphasis.from = 50
)

Arguments

formants

A vector of integers specifying which formants to extract, e.g c(1,2) for the first and second formant.

sample.points

A vector of numbers (0 <= sample.points <= 1) specifying multiple points at which to take the measurement. The default is a single point at 0.5 - this means one measurement will be taken halfway through the target interval. If, for example, you wanted eleven measurements evenly spaced throughout the interval, you would specify sample.points as being c(0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0).

time.step

Time step in seconds, or 0.0 for 'auto'.

max.number.formants

Maximum number of formants.

max.formant

Maximum formant value (Hz) for all speakers, or for female speakers, if max.formant.male is also specified.

max.formant.male

Maximum formant value (Hz) for male speakers, or NULL to use the same value as max.formant.

gender.attribute

Name of the LaBB-CAT participant attribute that contains the participant's gender - normally this is "participant_gender".

value.for.male

The value that the gender.attribute has when the participant is male.

window.length

Window length in seconds.

preemphasis.from

Pre-emphasis from (Hz)

Value

A script fragment which can be passed as the praat.script parameter of

processWithPraat

Details

The praatScriptFastTrack function provides an alternative to this function which uses the FastTrack Praat plugin for formant analysis.

See also

processWithPraat

praatScriptCentreOfGravity

praatScriptIntensity

praatScriptPitch

praatScriptFastTrack

Examples

if (FALSE) {
## Get all tokens of the KIT vowel
results <- getMatches(labbcat.url, list(segment="I"))

## Get the first 3 formants at three points during the vowel
formants <- processWithPraat(
              labbcat.url,
              results$MatchId, results$Target.segment.start, results$Target.segment.end,
              window.offset=0.025,
              praatScriptFormants(formants=c(1,2,3),
              sample.points=c(0.25,0.5,0.75)))
}